{"id":3404,"date":"2024-01-22T20:41:16","date_gmt":"2024-01-22T12:41:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chimaytech.net\/?p=3404"},"modified":"2024-04-12T15:26:48","modified_gmt":"2024-04-12T07:26:48","slug":"how-do-flow-meters-work","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chimaytech.net\/tr\/how-do-flow-meters-work\/","title":{"rendered":"ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7erler nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tagline: “Hareket Halinde Hassasiyet: Ak\u0131\u015f \u00d6l\u00e7erlerin Arkas\u0131ndaki Bilimi Ortaya \u00c7\u0131kar\u0131yoruz”<\/p>\n

Ak\u0131\u015f \u00d6l\u00e7erlere Giri\u015f: Temelleri Anlamak<\/h1>\n

\n\"how<\/p>\n

\nAk\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7erler, s\u0131v\u0131 ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7mek i\u00e7in \u00e7e\u015fitli end\u00fcstrilerde kullan\u0131lan temel cihazlard\u0131r. Su ve gaz tesislerinden petrol ve kimyasal i\u015fleme tesislerine kadar ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7erler, do\u011fru \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerin ve verimli operasyonlar\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131nda \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir rol oynar. Bu makalede, nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve mevcut farkl\u0131 t\u00fcrlerini inceleyerek ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7erlerin temellerini inceleyece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n

\u00d6z\u00fcnde, bir ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7er, belirli bir noktadan belirli bir noktadan ge\u00e7en s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n miktar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7en bir cihazd\u0131r. zaman. Bu \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm tipik olarak dakikada litre veya saatte metrek\u00fcp gibi birimlerle ifade edilir. Ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7erler, end\u00fcstriyel proseslerde s\u0131v\u0131lar\u0131n, gazlar\u0131n ve hatta \u00e7amurlar\u0131n ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 izlemek ve kontrol etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7erlerin arkas\u0131ndaki prensip, ak\u0131\u015fkanlar dinami\u011fi kavram\u0131na dayanmaktad\u0131r. \u0130ster s\u0131v\u0131 ister gaz olsun, ak\u0131\u015fkanlar borulardan veya kanallardan akar ve hareketleri belirli parametrelerin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesiyle \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclebilir. Debimetreler bu parametreleri \u00f6l\u00e7mek ve ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 do\u011fru bir \u015fekilde hesaplamak i\u00e7in \u00e7e\u015fitli teknikler kullan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\n\"alt-805\"
\nYayg\u0131n bir ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7er t\u00fcr\u00fc fark bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7erdir. Bu tip ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7er, bir boru veya kanaldaki iki nokta aras\u0131ndaki bas\u0131n\u00e7 fark\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7er. Bas\u0131n\u00e7 fark\u0131 ve borunun \u00e7ap ve uzunluk gibi \u00f6zellikleri bilinerek ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131 matematiksel denklemler kullan\u0131larak belirlenebilir. Diferansiyel bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7erler, basitlikleri ve g\u00fcvenilirlikleri nedeniyle yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Di\u011fer bir ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7er t\u00fcr\u00fc, pozitif deplasmanl\u0131 ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7erdir. Bu tip ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7er, i\u00e7inden ge\u00e7en s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n hacmini ayr\u0131 art\u0131\u015flara b\u00f6lerek \u00f6l\u00e7er. S\u0131v\u0131 saya\u00e7tan akarken belirli bir hacmin yerini de\u011fi\u015ftirir ve bu daha sonra say\u0131l\u0131r ve toplam ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 belirlemek i\u00e7in toplan\u0131r. Pozitif deplasmanl\u0131 ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7erler son derece hassast\u0131r ancak genellikle d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131zlar\u0131 ve viskoz s\u0131v\u0131lar i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ultrasonik ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7erler, invaziv olmayan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerin gerekli oldu\u011fu end\u00fcstrilerde bir ba\u015fka pop\u00fcler se\u00e7imdir. Bu ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7erler s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7mek i\u00e7in ultrasonik dalgalar kullan\u0131r. Ultrasonik dalgalar\u0131n s\u0131v\u0131 i\u00e7inden iletilmesi ve dalgalar\u0131n iki nokta aras\u0131nda ilerlemesi i\u00e7in ge\u00e7en s\u00fcrenin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesiyle ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131 hesaplanabilir. Ultrasonik ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7erler \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fcd\u00fcr ve s\u0131v\u0131lar ve gazlar da dahil olmak \u00fczere \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli s\u0131v\u0131lar i\u00e7in kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

Manyetik ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7erler, ayn\u0131 zamanda elektromanyetik ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7erler olarak da bilinir, ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7mek i\u00e7in Faraday’\u0131n elektromanyetik ind\u00fcksiyon yasas\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131r. Bu ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7erler elektrotlu bir borudan ve manyetik alandan olu\u015fur. \u0130letken ak\u0131\u015fkan borudan akarken h\u0131z\u0131yla orant\u0131l\u0131 bir voltaj \u00fcretir. Bu voltaj\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7erek ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131 belirlenebilir. Manyetik ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7erler \u00f6zellikle su ve at\u0131k su gibi iletken s\u0131v\u0131lar\u0131n ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7mek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Model No.<\/td>\nCCT-8301A \u0130letkenlik Direnci \u00c7evrimi\u00e7i Kontrol Cihaz\u0131 Spesifikasyonu<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u3000<\/td>\n\u0130letkenlik<\/td>\nDiren\u00e7<\/td>\nTDS<\/td>\nS\u0131cakl\u0131k<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fcm aral\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/td>\n0,1\u03bcS\/cm\uff5e40,0mS\/cm<\/td>\n50K\u03a9\u00b7cm\uff5e18,25M\u03a9\u00b7cm<\/td>\n0,25ppm\uff5e20ppt<\/td>\n(0\uff5e100)\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fck<\/td>\n0,01\u03bcS\/cm<\/td>\n0,01M\u03a9\u00b7cm<\/td>\n0,01ppm<\/td>\n0,1\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Do\u011fruluk<\/td>\n1.5seviye<\/td>\n2.0seviye<\/td>\n1.5seviye<\/td>\n\u00b10,5\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S\u0131cakl\u0131k Telafisi<\/td>\nPt1000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Ortam\u0131<\/td>\nS\u0131cakl\u0131k. ve nbsp;(0\uff5e50)\u2103; ve nbsp;ba\u011f\u0131l nem \u226485 y\u00fczde ba\u011f\u0131l nem<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Analog \u00c7\u0131k\u0131\u015f<\/td>\n\u00c7ift kanal (4\uff5e20)mA\uff0cSe\u00e7im i\u00e7in Cihaz\/Verici<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Kontrol \u00c7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/td>\n\u00dc\u00e7 kanall\u0131 foto-elektronik yar\u0131 iletken r\u00f6le, Y\u00fck kapasitesi: AC\/DC 30V\uff0c50mA(max)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
G\u00fc\u00e7 Kayna\u011f\u0131<\/td>\nDC 24V<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
T\u00fcketim<\/td>\n\u22644W<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Koruma Seviyesi<\/td>\nIP65\uff08arka kapakla\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Kurulum<\/td>\nPanele monteli<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Boyut<\/td>\n96mm\u00d796mm\u00d794mm (Y\u00d7W\u00d7D)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Delik Boyutu<\/td>\n91mm\u00d791mm(Y\u00d7G)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n

\nSonu\u00e7 olarak, ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7erler \u00e7e\u015fitli end\u00fcstrilerde s\u0131v\u0131 ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7mek i\u00e7in hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yan ara\u00e7lard\u0131r. Diferansiyel bas\u0131n\u00e7, pozitif yer de\u011fi\u015ftirme, ultrasonik ve manyetik ind\u00fcksiyon dahil olmak \u00fczere farkl\u0131 prensiplere dayal\u0131 olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar. Her tip ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7erin kendine has avantajlar\u0131 vard\u0131r ve belirli uygulamalar i\u00e7in uygundur. Debimetrelerin temellerini anlamak, belirli bir proses i\u00e7in do\u011fru tipin se\u00e7ilmesi ve do\u011fru \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerin ve verimli operasyonlar\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tagline: “Hareket Halinde Hassasiyet: Ak\u0131\u015f \u00d6l\u00e7erlerin Arkas\u0131ndaki Bilimi Ortaya \u00c7\u0131kar\u0131yoruz” Ak\u0131\u015f \u00d6l\u00e7erlere Giri\u015f: Temelleri Anlamak Ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7erler, s\u0131v\u0131 ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7mek i\u00e7in \u00e7e\u015fitli end\u00fcstrilerde kullan\u0131lan temel cihazlard\u0131r. Su ve gaz tesislerinden petrol ve kimyasal i\u015fleme tesislerine kadar ak\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7erler, do\u011fru \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerin ve verimli operasyonlar\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131nda \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir rol oynar. Bu makalede, nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1890,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"2.12.0","language":"tr","enabled_languages":["en","es","de","fr","ru","pt","ar","ja","ko","it","id","hi","th","vi","tr"],"languages":{"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"es":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"de":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"fr":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"pt":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ar":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ja":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ko":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"it":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"id":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"hi":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"th":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"vi":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"tr":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chimaytech.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3404"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chimaytech.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chimaytech.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chimaytech.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chimaytech.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3404"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/chimaytech.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3404\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chimaytech.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1890"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chimaytech.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3404"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chimaytech.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3404"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chimaytech.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3404"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}